Biography Otto Skorzeny: years of life, family, children, memoirs

One of the most celebrated personalities of the SecondWorld War - Otto Skorzeny. "A man with a scar," that was his name. By nationality, Otto is a Pole. He is known in the world as the most professional scout, for whom there were no borders and boundaries. This man had no conscience. He worked for Hitler. After the defeat of Germany, he took the side of the Americans. He gave preference to work for those who pay more. An interesting and full of events life, which is full of undisclosed secrets. Biography Otto Skorzeny will be told in the article.

Youth Skorzeny

Otto Skorzeni (years of life 1908-1975) he was born inVienna. His father was a simple engineer. His growth was, by many measures, huge and was 196 cm. In the student body, Otto often performed in duels ("musketeer duels"). They passed like in the old days, with swords. In one of these fights he received his mark on his face. In the student body, he met a man who introduced him to the NSDAP

In 1934, as part of the 89 standard, Skorzeny took part in the putsch. As a result, he earns the glory of an unrivaled leader.

1938 - the widespread rout of the Jews. The so-called "Kristallnacht" in all parts of Germany. Here, Otto also shows his best. He takes away the enterprises belonging to the Jews and gives them to the father-in-law. And he himself took the villa of one of the defeated.

Start of the war

When the war began, Skorzeny entered the serviceas an engineer. But it did not suit him, and he joined the army. But the military did not find it. First I sat in the spare, then I worked as a driver. In general, his military career was not asked from the very beginning.

In 1941, he managed to take part in the fightingactions, but he was seriously ill and was sent for treatment to his hometown. Immediately after his departure, decisive action on the part of the Soviet Union began. The very fate kept his life, not letting him die on the battlefield, for more important matters in his difficult life. After treatment, he was left for a simple post in Berlin.

Skorzeny was eager to fight. He tried to master the tankman's courses. But here it did not work. Since 1943, he has become a saboteur, working for special purpose departments. It was this work that made him famous all over the world.

Special operations conducted by a saboteur

• The operation, which was called "Oak", or "Aich"the most famous. On its implementation candidatures were selected with special thoroughness by Hitler himself. Scorzeny's concern was not only to find out where Mussolini was kept, but also to be able to rescue him and deliver him to Hitler. No matter how confusing the traces of the Italians, the location was found. The pictures taken on the spot showed that it would be very difficult to get there, the hotel was surrounded by rocks. It was decided to go a small group. They reached the place on the gliders, two of which were wrecked. Otto himself personally controlled the glider and the whole operation. At its carrying out 40% of group were lost. This despite the fact that the operation was almost without a single shot. Mussolini before Hitler decided to deliver on a two-seat aircraft. The pilot was categorically opposed, but Skorzeny still flew with them. With great difficulty, the plane managed to be lifted into the air. The operation was successful. Mussolini was taken to his destination.
• "Long Jump" is an operation that ended in failure. Otto had to kill or steal Stalin, Roosevelt and Churchill. Thanks to Russian intelligence, he did not succeed.
• Attempt on Hitler. Otto Skorzeny suppressed a mutiny, brutally exterminating all those who dared to oppose the Fuhrer. This successful operation was marked by another reward in the treasury of the saboteur.
• Battles for Pomerania. For this operation, Hitler awarded him a special order, a knightly cross with oak leaves.

The operations conducted by Skorzeny, basicallyended in failure. But for those whose performance was particularly brilliant, he was awarded special orders personally from Hitler. He was awarded numerous awards for his espionage affairs and sabotage.

The most unsuccessful operation Skorzeny

One of the most failed operations in the biographyOtto Skorzeny - help non-existent partisan detachment. The Soviet intelligence officer, whom the Germans considered to be theirs, gave information that a squad of about 2,000 was stuck. They managed to survive, and they ask for help. Supervised detachment Sherhorn, who at that time was recruited agent of the USSR. Otto decided to check the accuracy of the information. He sent there 8 paratroopers from among the best and devotees. They were immediately captured by the Soviet Union. Skorzeny received an answer from them. A report came from a normal signal, and then a special one, which said that they were fine and were not captured. Skorzeny began to actively help the detachment, cut off from the allies. After 8 months, 22 scouts from Germany were sent there, radio stations, food, weapons and about 2 million rubles. Otto did not understand that he was cruelly deceived.

Otto Skorzeny: children, family

He was married three times. He had one daughter, who claims that she never abandoned her father and did not hide her family relationship with him. Difficulties did not arise even when she openly spoke her surname. Daughter, Waltraud Riesz, gave birth to two boys, Otto's grandchildren, of whom he was very proud. They say that he dreamed of a boy, and he wanted to call his unborn daughter Klaus. He had no idea that no boy could be born. And, in general, the Otto Skorzeny family is covered with a curtain of mystery. Very little is known about his personal life.

Life after the end of the Second World War

The fate of Otto Skorzeny after the war was not the best. He was arrested and detained. But he didn’t languish in prison for a long time and was justified by the Americans. And then he went to their service. Further, on a false passport, he left the country and began to help the same prisoners as he officially leave the country without fear of persecution. He was part of the ODESSA secret community.

Another group "Palladin" was founded by Otto in1970 as a neo-fascist organization. She gathered into one all those who were part of the secret associations of different times, and helped to hide from justice.

He spent about 10 years of his life in Ireland, where he bought a house and some land for himself.

Involvement and cooperation with the Mossad

Until some time the general public was notOtto’s involvement in the Mossad is well known. But when the data were published in the newspaper, the sensation plunged everyone into shock. In the confrontation between Israel and Egypt, there was an eternal race for supremacy and strength. When Egypt began to attract German specialists, Israel got worried. It was impossible to prevent the strengthening of the position of Egypt, and they began their own recruitment of former Nazis. Their goal was to capture under their power as many people as possible who are able to obtain the necessary secret archives of documents.

Otto Skorzeny, whose biography is not fullthe most meritorious deeds were one of such people. He was offered freedom from fear for his life. The murder of Eichmann made Otto think that he might be next. He agreed, but no one ever knew about it.

Otto Skorzeny: memoirs and other books

It is believed that Otto himself wrote his biography. But due to the fact that many questions are controversial, you might think that some achievements are simply attributed. Many of his facts do not tally with the real story. Therefore it is worth thinking whether to trust his words or not.

The memoirs written by Otto Skorzeny - is bigwork called "The Secret Assignments of the RSHA". The annotation to it says that it is a huge collection of incredible adventures that fell to the officer. The course of all secret Reich operations is reflected in his book. This is fascinating and very interesting because, in fact, the man was not a high rank, but he achieved such fame that not every ruler of the state achieves.

The book contains 20 chapters, in which the saboteur’s actions were thoroughly and consistently described during the time when operations were performed, and his personal conclusions.

“The Unknown War” is another book of The Scarred Man by Otto Skorzeny, in which he tells how he served in the SS ranks, revealing such details that were not previously known to anyone.

“Why did we not take Moscow?” - the reasoning from hismemoirs on where and how errors were made, and why the ultimate goal of the war was not achieved. What was the reason that Moscow was not taken immediately in 1941?

Otto Skorzeny’s books were not fully translated into Russian. Basically, the translation touched those pages on which the course of an operation was described in detail.

The end of life "superdiversant"

How did Otto Skorzeny die? In 1970, cancer cells were found in him. Then an operation was carried out, as a result of which he again began to live a normal life. But in 1975, the disease began to progress with a new force. It was not possible to save him. He died in hospital, his body was cremated. Dust sent to Austria.

In the biography of Otto Skorzeny many incomprehensiblethe memoirs he left behind are worthy of becoming the plot of an adventure film. He lived an interesting life, but, unfortunately, not the most worthy. Many today are interested in his biography and achievements. We hope that the article answered many questions about the personality of Otto Skorzeny.