The rules of using an elevator with automatic doors

In normative documents, the elevator is indicated ashigh risk vehicle. He undergoes technical inspections, has his passport, service life. For safe movement during operation, it is necessary to follow the rules of using the elevator, which will be discussed in this article.

General rules

Rules for using an elevator with automaticdoors require strict adherence to certain requirements. First of all, to move between the floors you need to know how to call the elevator. It would seem that everything is simple - there is only one call button. However, you should know that after you press it, the indicator light should light up. If this does not happen, then you need to repeat the call.

After the elevator pulled up and the door of itopened, you should make sure that the cabin is also delivered. In extremely rare cases, automatic doors open before the arrival of the elevator itself, the passenger runs the risk of being in the elevator shaft.

After entering the cabin, press the buttonthe right floor, after which the doors will close themselves, and the elevator will go. If the transportation means does not come into motion, you need to press the button indicating the floor where the passenger is at the moment, or "Stop". In this case, the doors will open.

Button designations

In addition to the elevator call button and floor indicators,the cab has one more obligatory button - "Call" or "Call", which allows you to establish communication with technical personnel. If it is held, the dispatcher who needs to report detailed information about the emergency situation: the elevator is stuck, the system is malfunctioning, an emergency condition, and so on.

The following buttons are not present in all elevators:

• The "Doors" button (◄►) allows you to open the doors and keep them open;
• the "Stop" button serves for emergency braking of the elevator;
• the "Cancel" button causes the cabin to stop and open the doors on the nearest floor.

The rules for using the elevator, which are usuallylocated at the booth in the cabin, assume the working state of the systems. In the same place contact numbers are indicated, which should be consulted in case of a malfunction, including when the buttons are broken.

Transportation of children

In the rules compiled by the manufacturer, there isthe next point: first an adult must enter the elevator, then a child. This is because many elevators are equipped with a cargo-weighting device (HLR), whose action is activated only when the load is above fifteen kilograms. At the same time, the time until the automatic closing of doors is increased. If the smallest child comes first, then his weight may not be enough to trigger the system, and the cabin will close before the adult can enter. This situation can frighten the baby and even cause a fear of an enclosed space in the future.

For the safety and peace of the child, parentsmust comply with the rules of using the elevator. For children of preschool age there are restrictions: they can not use an elevator without an adult. The fault is the same HLP, which may not recognize the presence of a small man in the cabin. At the same time, the doors will close faster than usual, and in the elevator room light will go out, as if there is no one in it.

Moving with a stroller

Young parents also must comply with the rules of using the elevator. With the stroller, in which the baby is, move as follows:

• get the child out of the stroller;
• to bring in a cabin children's transport;
• go into the elevator.

When exiting, the wheelchair is first removed, thenan adult comes out with a baby in his arms. Such a measure is a mandatory safety rule when using an elevator, because in the event of an emergency, the parent will not have time to pull the baby out of the stroller.

Service lift

In order to ensure uninterrupted operation of the load-lifting mechanism, it is necessary to observe the rules for using a freight elevator:

• the mass of the goods carried should not exceed the specified rate;
• All items should be placed evenly over the entire surface of the cabin;
• in some freight elevators, the transport of people is prohibited;
• The cargo can be dispatched only with fully closed doors.

In addition, the use of a freight elevator is possible only in the presence of a responsible person with relevant professional skills.

What is forbidden to do in the elevator?

The rules for the use of elevators in residential buildings do not allow for actions that are listed below in the list:

1. Stop the closing leaf by hand. If the doors close before passengers have time to enter, you should put your foot in front of the sash - this will be the best obstacle. To stop the same mechanism with hands is very problematic.
2. Push your fingers between the closed doors. Such an action can lead to a malfunction in the operation of the elevator. He can stop between floors, for example.
3. Overload the cabin. The permissible load is indicated on the ad in the elevator. If it is exceeded, you can provoke a system failure and get stuck in the cab. It's not just about people, it's unacceptable to transport furniture and heavy equipment in an ordinary elevator.
4. Actively move. Jumping and demonstrating acrobatic capabilities can lead to the cabin rising between the floors.
5. Transport flammable materials. The elevator is a tight space that restricts the passenger's freedom. When carelessly handling potentially hazardous materials, they may leak. The air in the cockpit will immediately fill with a toxic substance.
6. To smoke. Not every elevator is equipped with a ventilation system, so smoking in a tight space will discomfort for many subsequent passengers.

The rules for using the elevator also prohibitmovement in a faulty cabin. If the approaching transport behaves unusually and suspiciously, it is necessary to warn the dispatcher and take advantage of the stairs.

Etiquette in the elevator

It is not always possible to get to the right floor inloneliness. In a small booth should be observed their secret rules for using the elevator, which allow you to avoid conflicts and spoiled mood:

• The cabin should be entered in order, starting with those who are closer to the doors;
• the button of the necessary floor for yourself and other passengers is pressed by the one closest to the control panel;
• To release an outgoing person, leave the cabin, and do not press against the wall;
• when touching or colliding it is worthwhile to apologize;
• It is not accepted to conduct a dialogue with friends in the presence of strangers.

Do not frankly consider otherspassengers, as this may provoke a conflict or simply embarrass the person who has become the object of increased attention. The rules of etiquette must be respected not only in the elevator, but in such a close space, respect for the companions is simply necessary.